导论
环境·人·建 筑
一、环境·建筑环境·················· 3
二、环境·人·建筑的相互关系·················· 3
三、建筑是环境的科学和艺术··················5
四、建筑科学发展的趋势··················5
建筑气候编
概述··················11
一、气候··················11
二、建筑气侯··················11
第一章 室外气候··················12
第一节 日照与太阳辐射··················12
一、日照··················12
二、太阳辐射··················27
第二节 风··················47
一、风的成因与分类··················47
二、风的特性··················48
三、夏季风的特点··················50
第三节 气温、气湿与降水··················51
一、气温··················51
二、气湿··················51
三、降水··················54
第四节 建筑环境与气候设计··················55
一、建筑环境··················57
二、气候设计··················57
第二章 室内气候··················60
第一节 人体的热交换与热反应··················60
一、人体与环境之间的热交换··················60
二、室内气候对人体热调节的影响··················62
三、人体的热反应··················63
第二节 室内气候的综合评价··················65
一、室内热环境评价指标··················66
二、热感觉分级指标··················71
第三节 自然通风房间室内气候的评价标准··················73
一、夏季自然通风居室气候对人体温热感的调查研究···············74
二、自然通风居室气候的评价指标··················77
第四节 室内过热原因和防热途径··················80
一、室内过热的原因··················80
二、防热途径··················81
第三章 城市气候··················83
第一节 城市气候的基本特征及其研究任务··················83
一、城市气候的含义及其形成原因··················83
二、城市气候的基本特征··················84
三、城市气候研究的任务··················86
第二节 城市大气污染对气候和居民的影响··················88
一、城市大气污染的来源及其危害··················88
二、天气污染与城市气候的相互影响··················91
」与天肠姗妨佩嘛斓硫··················94
第三节 城市气候主要因素的特征··················97
一、辐射与日照··················97
二、湿度与雾··················100
三、降水与酸雨··················102
第四节 城市热岛··················103
一、热岛的形成与成因··················103
二、热岛强度··················110
三、城市热岛的垂直结构··················121
第五节 城市风的特点··················122
一、城市热岛环流··················123
二、城区风和郊区风的差异··················124
三、城市中风的垂直变化··················126
四、城市内部风的局地差异··················127
第六 节城市气候的改善··················128
一、城市气候与城市规划关系··················128
二、城市气候改善的途径··················129
环境建筑编
第四章 热气候特征与其对建筑要求··················139
第一节 热 气候类型、特征及区域划分与对建筑的要求··············· 139
一、世界概况··················139
二、我国概况··················142
三、建筑要求··················142
第二节 我 国热带、亚热带建筑气候区域划分的范围及其气候特点·········· 143
一、我国热带、亚热带建筑区域划分的探讨··················143
二、我国亚热带、热带建筑区的气候特.点··················144
第五章 传统民居的特点与设计经验··················150
第一节 传统民居的特点··················150
一、善于利用地形、地貌选择基地··················150
二、遵循地方气候的特点··················155
三、善于就地取材,充分利用其优势··················157
四、平面布局紧凑,组合规整灵活和庭院配置得当··················157
五、民居造型艺术独特··················156
第二节 民居的设计经验··················137
一、湿热和干热地区民居实例分析··················173
二、民居“冬暖夏凉”效应实例··················179
三、民居设计的继承与创新··················19
第六章 亚热带建筑设计原则与实例剖析··················211
第一节 建筑设计的原则与手法·················· 121
一、群体布局··················213
二、平面设计·················· 214
三、建筑措施··················125
四、建筑形式··················217
第二节 建筑实例剖析·················· 218
一、香港中国银行大厦(香港)··················219
二、香港国际展览中心(香港)··················222
三、香港鹰君海港商业中心(香港)··················224
四、香港赛马会沙田会员俱乐部(香港)··················226
五、香港海景假日酒店(香港)··················28
六、香港丰乐1闰(香港)··················29
七、香港愉景湾花园住宅(香港)··················231
八、新加坡阿卡迪花园公寓(新加坡)··················233
九、考夫更别墅(美国)··················235
十、西塔里埃森(美国)··················238
十一、约翰逊住宅(美国)··················241
十二、休士顿特兰斯科大厦(美国)··················243
十三、成功大学文学院(台湾台南)··················245
十四、成功大学学生活动中心(台湾台南)··················247
十五、复兴剧校综艺科大楼(台湾台北)··················249
十六、台湾艺专共同教室及演奏厅(台湾台北)··················251
十七、台湾大学共同科教室大楼(台湾台北)··················253
十八、台湾研究院民族研究所(台湾台北)·················· 255
十九、台湾中原大学张静愚纪念图书馆(台湾中沥)·················· 257
二十、中兴纺织大楼(台湾台北)··················260
二十一、善导寺慈恩大楼(台湾台北)··················262
二十二、广州白天鹤宾馆(广州)··················264
二十三、广东国际大厦(广州)··················268
二十四、广州世界贾易中心大厦(广州)·················· 272
二十五、广州文化中心酒店(广州)··················274
二十六、广州经济技米开发区东园宾馆(广州)·················· 277
二十七、华南理工大学研究生院大楼(广州)··················279
二十八、华南理工大学绘图大楼(广州)·················· 284
二十九、广东省体育馆(广州)·················· 285
三十、广东增城体育馆(广东增城)·················· 286
三十一、广东莲花山庄“北阁”(广东番禺)··················287
三十二、扛门五邑大学教学主楼(广东江门)·················· 289
三十三、江门供电大楼(广东江门)··················292
三十四、国际贸易中心大厦(广东深圳)·················· 295
三十五、上涉购物中心大厦(广东深圳)··················298
三十六、南海酒店(广东深圳)··················301
三十七、亚洲大酒店(广东深圳)··················304
三十八、稚园宾馆(广东深圳)··················307
三十九、小梅沙海滨旅游中心(广东深圳)··················309
四十、银湖旅游中心别墅群(广东深圳)·················· 131
四十一、新华社香港分社深圳贝岭居(广东深圳)··················136
四十二、深圳科学馆(广东深圳)··················319
四十三、深圳大学演会中心(广东深圳)·················· 323
四十四、珠海影剧院(广东珠海)··················326
四十五、珠海前山宾馆(广东珠海)··················329
四十六、珠海水湾靠山楼住宅(广东珠海)·················· 330
四十七、温泉大厦(福建福州)··················332
四十八、鼓浪屿陆军疗养院听涛楼、观潮楼(福建厦门)················334
四十九、海口市粮食局粮油综合楼(海南海口)··················336
五十、海南三亚市金陵度假村宾馆(海南三亚)··················339
五十一、海南华侨宾馆(海南海口)··················341
五十二、南范贸易中心规划与建筑设计(海南海口)··················343
五十三、广西体育馆(广西南宁)··················347
五十四、南宁金融大厦(广西南宁)··················349
五十五、石林宾馆新建餐厅(云南石林风景区)··················350
五十六、西双版纳体育馆(云南西双版纳)··················352
第三节 建筑庭园··················335
一、广州伴溪酒家多院落式庭园·················· 354
二、广州东方宾馆室外、室内庭园与屋顶花园··················357
三、广州白云宾馆前庭、中庭花园··················306
四、广州兰圃芳华园(园中园)··················363
五、广州文化公园园中院··················365
六、广州白天鹤宾馆中庭花园·················· 367
七、广东江门白沙“老农之家”小型俱乐部(田间花园卜··············· 370
主要参考文献·················· 372